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Add configurable validation bypassing for get_header and submit_block#469

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Add configurable validation bypassing for get_header and submit_block#469
JasonVranek wants to merge 1 commit into
pr/ssz-submit-blockfrom
pr/validation-bypassing

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Summary

Adds HeaderValidationMode and BlockValidationMode configuration options, allowing operators to trade validation thoroughness for latency.

Validation modes

Header (get_header):

  • none — skip decoding and crypto checks, extract only fork + bid value, forward raw relay response bytes directly to the beacon node
  • standard — full structural validation, signature verification, and fork checks (default)
  • extra — standard + parent block validation via execution layer RPC (requires rpc_url)

Block (submit_block):

  • none — skip decoding and validation, forward raw relay response directly
  • standard — full validation including block hash and KZG commitment checks (default)

What's in this PR

  • HeaderValidationMode and BlockValidationMode enums in config
  • CompoundGetHeaderResponse / CompoundSubmitBlockResponse types handling full vs light processing
  • LightGetHeaderResponse / LightSubmitBlockResponse for the none path
  • Updated BuilderApi trait signatures to use compound response types
  • Config documentation and example updates
  • Comprehensive tests for all validation modes

Review notes

The none mode is designed for operators who fully trust their relay fleet and want minimum latency on the critical path. The response bytes are forwarded without deserialization, so any relay misbehavior (wrong fork, invalid signatures) will not be caught by the sidecar.

Part 4 of 4: SSZ types → get_header → submit_block → validation bypassing

Attribution

This work builds on the SSZ builder flow originally implemented by @eserilev
in #252 and ported to the current codebase by @jclapis in #403.

Co-authored-by: Eitan Seri-Levi eserilev@ucsc.edu
Co-authored-by: Joe Clapis jclapis@outlook.com

Introduce HeaderValidationMode and BlockValidationMode to allow
operators to trade validation thoroughness for latency:

- None: skip decoding and crypto checks, forward raw relay responses
- Standard: full validation (default, existing behavior)
- Extra: additional parent block checks via RPC (get_header only)

Includes CompoundGetHeaderResponse and CompoundSubmitBlockResponse
types to handle both full and light processing paths. Updates config,
docs, and comprehensive tests for all validation modes.
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